Rabu, 18 April 2018

Conditional Sentence Type 1, 2, and 3



CONDITIONAL SENTENCE TYPE 1

1.
I will help you if you wish
Faktanya: you don't wish, so I won't help you

2.
She will come if you invite her
Faktanya: you don't invite her, so she won't come

3.
They will arrive at 5 pm if their flight isn't delayed
Faktanya: Their flight is delayed, so they will arrive late

4.
Surono won't be happy if her wife goes to Taiwan
Faktanya: her wife doesn't go to Taiwan, so Surono will be happy

5.
Will you pay her if she tells about your girlfriend?
Faktanya: she doesn't tell, so you won't pay her

6.
If I've much money, I'll buy that island
Faktanya: I don't have much money, so I won't buy that island

7.
If I can play guitar, I'll show it to you
Faktanya: I can't play, so I won't show it

8.
If you ride your motorcycle very fast on Pantura, you'll soon be in a hospital
Faktanya: you ride your motorcycle carefully, so you won't be in a hospital

9.
If you cry, I won't buy meat balls for you
Faktanya: you don't cry, so I'll buy meat balls for you

10.
If I'm an artist, will you become my girlfriend?
Faktanya: I ain't an artist, so you'll reject me


CONDITIONAL SENTENCE TYPE 2

1.
I would lend you my laptop if you needed
Faktanya: you didn't need, so I didn't lend you

2.
They would come to Robert's house if he 'were' at his house
Faktanya: Robert wasn't at his house, so they didn't come

3.
He wouldn't be angry if you appreciated what he did
Faktanya: you didn't appreciate what he did, so he was angry

4.
Would he laugh if he 'were' happy?
Faktanya: he wasn't happy, so he didn't laugh

5.
My grand fa would hear what you said if you spoke loudly
Faktanya: you didn't speak loudly, so my grand fa didn't hear

6.
Rini would persuade Sefi to buy that wallet if Dinar didn't forbid her
Faktanya: Dinar forbad Rini, so she didn't persuade Sefi

7.
Hasan would come to your house if you had a PlayStation
Faktanya: you didn't have a PlayStation, so he didn't come

8.
He would be able to answer those questions if he studied seriously
Faktanya: he didn't study seriously, so he wasn't able to answer

9.
She would follow you if you could influence her
Faktanya: you couldn't influence her, so she didn't follow you

10.
I would pay you if you were able to win that competition
Faktanya: you weren't able to win, so I didn't pay you


CONDITIONAL SENTENCE TYPE 3

1.
Suneo would have gone with Giant if he had waken up
Faktanya: he didn't wake up, so he didn't go with Giant

2.
I would have watched the movie if I'd bought a TV
Faktanya: I didn't buy a TV, so I didn't watch the movie
 
3.
She wouldn't have come if I hadn't called her
Faktanya: I called her, so she came

4.
Would you have sent the file to me if I hadn't asked you?
Faktanya: I asked you, so you sent the file to me

5.
I would have brought that bicycle if I'd paid for it
Faktanya: I didn't pay that bicycle, so I didn't bring it

6.
Sopo wouldn't have met Haji Udin if Jarwo hadn't forced him
Faktanya: Jarwo forced Sopo, so he met Haji Udin

7.
Their relationship wouldn't have been declared by Ahmad if Mayang hadn't allowed
Faktanya: Mayang allowed, so it was declared by Ahmad

8.
They might have taken your peanuts if you hadn't put it into your bag
Faktanya: you put your peanuts, so they didn't take it

9.
Mamat would have felled your mango tree if you hadn't come
Faktanya: you came so he didn't fell your mango tree

10.
The supporters would have broken my car up if I hadn't taken it away from that place
Faktanya: I took my car away, so they didn't break it


Sumber :


Rabu, 21 Maret 2018

Active Voice & Passive Voice



Rihanna and Madonna Make Costume Changes for the Met Gala After-Parties
By JACOB BERNSTEIN MAY 6, 2015

After the red carpet, the cocktails, the exhibition and the dinner, the Met Gala splintered into after-parties. It was an opportunity to change outfits. The first stop was the Mark hotel on the Upper East Side, where Michael Kors hosted several hundred, including former Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg and Tommy Hilfiger. Katie Holmes arrived at around 11 p.m. after having switched out of her sparkly gown by Zac Posen into yet another princess dress, also by Mr. Posen, who escorted her.
Where and when did she find the time to change? “I won’t tell,” Ms. Holmes said. “Got to keep some mystery.” The outfit swaps can be attributed to two things. First, most dresses worn to the Met Gala are not exactly easy to move around in. Second, in this social media age, designers and celebrities are looking to get as much bang for their buck.
A quick scan of the room revealed numerous outfit changes. Mary-Kate Olsen began the night in a vintage Dior gown, while her sister Ashley wore John Galliano. Both had now abandoned those in favor of outfits that did not have trains and were somewhat less gothic. The model Karen Elson ditched her red tulle Dolce & Gabbana gown with an 18-karat gold filigree bustier in favor of something more basic and black, also by Dolce & Gabbana.
Definitely better for dancing, especially with the R&B singer Miguel about to perform. Meanwhile, another after-party was taking place at Top of the Standard, made famous last year by an elevator feud between Solange and Jay Z. This year’s party hosted by Yahoo Style, Sarah Jessica Parker and Katy Perry) was a little quieter, though no less star studded.
Reese Witherspoon was by the window in a bright red Jason Wu dress with her “Hot Pursuit” co-star, Sofía Vergara (in Marchesa), and Ms. Vergara’s fiancé, Joe Manganiello.
Across the way were the fashion designer Riccardo Tisci, the music producer Diplo and Madonna. Earlier, Madonna had worn a black floor-length Moschino gown with the name of her album “Rebel Heart” printed across the bottom. But now she wore an ’80s-inspired leather jacket with gold dollar signs across it as waitresses brought around sliders and vodka concoctions.
Solange did not show up this year but was instead spotted dirty dancing at 3 a.m. with her husband, Alan Ferguson, at Up & Down on West 14th Street. The party was hosted by Rihanna whose trampoline-size yellow dress earlier in the night practically broke the Internet.
For her after-party, Rihanna rolled up to the club in a leave-nothing-to-the-imagination sheer black top. Inside, dancing to a D.J. who calls himself Mazurbate, was a cavalcade of celebrities and designers including Jessica Alba, Justin Bieber, Jennifer Lawrence, Grimes and Francisco Costa of Calvin Klein.
When did you get here, a reporter asked Mr. Costa. “Good question,” he said, having long since lost Lorde, his celebrity bride for the evening. “I don’t even know.”
Article Reference:


No
Active Voice
Passive Voice
1
Mary-Kate Olsen began the night in a vintage Dior gown
The night in a vintage Dior gown was begun by Mary-Kate Olsen
2
Madonna had worn a black floor-length Moschino gown.
A black floor-length Moschino gown had been worn by Madonna.
3
She wore an ’80s-inspired leather jacket
An ’80s-inspired leather jacket was worn by her.
4
Rihanna hosted the party.
The party was hosted by Rihanna.
5
Yahoo Style, Sarah Jessica Parker and Katy Perry hosted this year’s party
This year’s party hosted by Yahoo Style, Sarah Jessica Parker and Katy Perry

Contoh kalimat dengan menggunakan Passive Voice dan Active Voice pada tensis dibawah :

SIMPLE PAST
- His parent’s car was stolen by the thief last night (Passive)
- The thief stole his parent’s car last night (Active)

SIMPLE PRESENT
- The bag is put by Harry on the table today (Passive)
- Harry put the bag on the table today (Active)

PRESENT PROGRESSIVE
- An article is being read by me (Passive)
- I am reading an article (Active)


-I have no idea why the shirt is being worn to sleep.

-I have no idea know why he is wearing the shirt to sleep.


PRESENT PERFECT
- A new job has been started by my sister this week (Passive)
- My sister has started a new job this week (Active)

-Great slides has been prepared for the presentation (Passive)
-He has prepared great slides for the presentation (Active)

PAST PERFECT
- The door had been opened by Rebecca (Passive)
- Rebecca had opened the door (Active)


-Poison gas had been used in World War I (Passive)

-They had used poison gas in World War I (Active)

PAST PROGRESSIVE
- They were attending the meeting yesterday (Active)
- The meeting was being attended by them yesterday (Passive)


-Omelette was being cooked by my mom when I came (Passive)

- My mom was cooking omelette when I came (Active)